2006 ICD-9-CM OFFICIAL CODES
DISEASES TABULAR LIST 9
ICDMENU


 
 9. OPERATIONS ON THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM (42-54)
 
  42 Operations on esophagus
 
             42.0 Esophagotomy
 
                       42.01 Incision of esophageal web
 
                       42.09 Other incision of esophagus
                                   Esophagotomy NOS
 
            Excludes: esophagomyotomy
(42.7)
                             esophagostomy (42.10-42.19)
 
             42.1 Esophagostomy
 
                       42.10 Esophagostomy, not otherwise specified
 
                       42.11 Cervical esophagostomy
 
                       42.12 Exteriorization of esophageal pouch
 
                       42.19 Other external fistulization of esophagus
                                   Thoracic esophagostomy
 
            Code also any resection
(42.40-42.42)
 
             42.2 Diagnostic procedures on esophagus
 
                       42.21 Operative esophagoscopy by incision
 
                       42.22 Esophagoscopy through artificial stoma
 
            Excludes: that with biopsy
(42.24)
 
                       42.23 Other esophagoscopy
 
            Excludes: that with biopsy
(42.24)
 
                       42.24 Closed [endoscopic] biopsy of esophagus
                                   Brushing or washing for specimen collection
                                   Esophagoscopy with biopsy
                                   Suction biopsy of the esophagus
 
            Excludes: esophagogastroduodenoscopy [EGD] with closed biopsy
(45.16)
 
                       42.25 Open biopsy of esophagus
 
                       42.29 Other diagnostic procedures on esophagus
 
            Excludes: barium swallow
(87.61)
                             esophageal manometry (89.32)
                              microscopic examination of specimen from esophagus
                             (90.81-90.89)
 
             42.3 Local excision or destruction of lesion or tissue of esophagus
 
                       42.31 Local excision of esophageal diverticulum
 
                       42.32 Local excision of other lesion or tissue of esophagus
 
            Excludes: biopsy of esophagus
(42.24-42.25)
                             esophageal fistulectomy (42.84)
 
                       42.33 Endoscopic excision or destruction of lesion or
                                   tissue of esophagus
                                   Ablation of esophageal neoplasm by endoscopic
                                   approach
                                   Control of esophageal bleeding by endoscopic
                                   approach
                                   Esophageal polypectomy by endoscopic approach
                                   Esophageal varices by endoscopic approach
                                   Injection of esophageal varices by endoscopic
                                   approach
 
            Excludes: biopsy of esophagus
(42.24-42.25)
                             fistulectomy (42.84)
                             open ligation of esophageal varices (42.91)
 
                       42.39 Other destruction of lesion or tissue of esophagus
 
            Excludes: that by endoscopic approach
(42.33)
 
             42.4 Excision of esophagus
 
            Excludes: esophagogastrectomy NOS
(43.99)
 
                       42.40 Esophagectomy, not otherwise specified
 
                       42.41 Partial esophagectomy
 
             Code also any synchronous:
                             anastomosis other than end-to-end
(42.51-42.69)
                             esophagostomy (42.10-42.19)
                             gastrostomy (43.11-43.19)
 
                       42.42 Total esophagectomy
 
             Code also any synchronous:
                             gastrostomy
(43.11-43.19)
                              interposition or anastomosis other than end-to-end
                             (42.51-42.69)
 
            Excludes: esophagogastrectomy (43.99)
 
             42.5 Intrathoracic anastomosis of esophagus
 
             Code also any synchronous:
                             esophagectomy
(42.40-42.42)
                             gastrostomy (43.1)
 
                       42.51 Intrathoracic esophagoesophagostomy
 
                       42.52 Intrathoracic esophagogastrostomy
 
                       42.53 Intrathoracic esophageal anastomosis with
                                   interposition of small bowel
 
                       42.54 Other intrathoracic esophagoenterostomy
                                   Anastomosis of esophagus to intestinal segment
                                   NOS
 
                       42.55 Intrathoracic esophageal anastomosis with
                                   interposition of colon
 
                       42.56 Other intrathoracic esophagocolostomy
                                   Esophagocolostomy NOS
 
                       42.58 Intrathoracic esophageal anastomosis with other
                                   interposition
                                   Construction of artificial esophagus
                                   Retrosternal formation of reversed gastric tube
 
                       42.59 Other intrathoracic anastomosis of esophagus
 
             42.6 Antesternal anastomosis of esophagus
 
             Code also any synchronous:
                             esophagectomy
(42.40-42.42)
                             gastrostomy (43.1)
 
                       42.61 Antesternal esophagoesophagostomy
 
                       42.62 Antesternal esophagogastrostomy
 
                       42.63 Antesternal esophageal anastomosis with interposition
                                   of small bowel
 
                       42.64 Other antesternal esophagoenterostomy
                                   Antethoracic:
                                   esophagoenterostomy
                                   esophagoileostomy
                                   esophagojejunostomy
 
                       42.65 Antesternal esophageal anastomosis with interposition
                                   of colon
 
                       42.66 Other antesternal esophagocolostomy
                                   Antethoracic esophagocolostomy
 
                       42.68 Other antesternal esophageal anastomosis with
                                   interposition
 
                       42.69 Other antesternal anastomosis of esophagus
 
             42.7 Esophagomyotomy
 
             42.8 Other repair of esophagus
 
                       42.81 Insertion of permanent tube into esophagus
 
                       42.82 Suture of laceration of esophagus
 
                       42.83 Closure of esophagostomy
 
                       42.84 Repair of esophageal fistula, not elsewhere classified
 
             Excludes: repair of fistula:
                             bronchoesophageal
(33.42)
                             esophagopleurocutaneous (34.73)
                             pharyngoesophageal (29.53)
                             tracheoesophageal (31.73)
 
                       42.85 Repair of esophageal stricture
 
                       42.86 Production of subcutaneous tunnel without esophageal
                                   anastomosis
 
                       42.87 Other graft of esophagus
 
             Excludes: antesternal esophageal anastomosis with interposition of:
                             colon
(42.65)
                             small bowel (42.63)
                              antesternal esophageal anastomosis with other
                             interposition (42.68)
                              intrathoracic esophageal anastomosis with
                              interposition of:
                             colon (42.55)
                             small bowel (42.53)
                              intrathoracic esophageal anastomosis with other
                             interposition (42.58)
 
                       42.89 Other repair of esophagus
 
             42.9 Other operations on esophagus
 
                       42.91 Ligation of esophageal varices
 
            Excludes: that by endoscopic approach
(42.33)
 
                       42.92 Dilation of esophagus
                                   Dilation of cardiac sphincter
 
            Excludes: intubation of esophagus
(96.03, 96.06-96.08)
 
                       42.99 Other
 
            Excludes: insertion of Sengstaken tube
(96.06)
                             intubation of esophagus (96.03, 96.06-96.08)
                              removal of intraluminal foreign body from esophagus
                             without incision (98.02)
                             tamponade of esophagus (96.06)
 
  43 Incision and excision of stomach
 
             Code also any application or administration of an adhesion barrier
                             substance
(99.77)
 
             43.0 Gastrotomy
 
            Excludes: gastrostomy
(43.11-43.19)
                             that for control of hemorrhage (44.49)
 
             43.1 Gastrostomy
 
                       43.11 Percutaneous [endoscopic] gastrostomy [PEG]
                                   Percutaneous transabdominal gastrostomy
 
                       43.19 Other gastrostomy
 
            Excludes: percutaneous [endoscopic] gastrostomy [PEG]
(43.11)
 
             43.3 Pyloromyotomy
 
             43.4 Local excision or destruction of lesion or tissue of stomach
 
                       43.41 Endoscopic excision or destruction of lesion or
                                   tissue of stomach
                                   Gastric polypectomy by endoscopic approach
                                   Gastric varices by endoscopic approach
 
            Excludes: biopsy of stomach
(44.14-44.15)
                             control of hemorrhage (44.43)
                             open ligation of gastric varices (44.91)
 
                       43.42 Local excision of other lesion or tissue of stomach
 
            Excludes: biopsy of stomach
(44.14-44.15)
                             gastric fistulectomy (44.62-44.63)
                             partial gastrectomy (43.5-43.89)
 
                       43.49 Other destruction of lesion or tissue of stomach
 
            Excludes: that by endoscopic approach
(43.41)
 
             43.5 Partial gastrectomy with anastomosis to esophagus
                       Proximal gastrectomy
 
             43.6 Partial gastrectomy with anastomosis to duodenum
                       Billroth I operation
                       Distal gastrectomy
                       Gastropylorectomy
 
             43.7 Partial gastrectomy with anastomosis to jejunum
                       Billroth II operation
 
             43.8 Other partial gastrectomy
 
                       43.81 Partial gastrectomy with jejunal transposition
                                   Henley jejunal transposition operation
 
            Code also any synchronous intestinal resection
(45.51)
 
                       43.89 Other
                                   Partial gastrectomy with bypass
                                   gastrogastrostomy
                                   Sleeve resection of stomach
 
             43.9 Total gastrectomy
 
                       43.91 Total gastrectomy with intestinal interposition
 
                       43.99 Other total gastrectomy
                                   Complete gastroduodenectomy
                                   Esophagoduodenostomy with complete gastrectomy
                                   Esophagogastrectomy NOS
                                   Esophagojejunostomy with complete gastrectomy
                                   Radical gastrectomy
 
  44 Other operations on stomach
 
             Code also any application or administration of an adhesion barrier
                             substance
(99.77)
 
             44.0 Vagotomy
 
                       44.00 Vagotomy, not otherwise specified
                                   Division of vagus nerve NOS
 
                       44.01 Truncal vagotomy
 
                       44.02 Highly selective vagotomy
                                   Parietal cell vagotomy
                                   Selective proximal vagotomy
 
                       44.03 Other selective vagotomy
 
             44.1 Diagnostic procedures on stomach
 
                       44.11 Transabdominal gastroscopy
                                   Intraoperative gastroscopy
 
            Excludes: that with biopsy
(44.14)
 
                       44.12 Gastroscopy through artificial stoma
 
            Excludes: that with biopsy
(44.14)
 
                       44.13 Other gastroscopy
 
            Excludes: that with biopsy
(44.14)
 
                       44.14 Closed [endoscopic] biopsy of stomach
                                   Brushing or washing for specimen collection
 
            Excludes: esophagogastroduodenoscopy [EGD] with closed biopsy
(45.16)
 
                       44.15 Open biopsy of stomach
 
                       44.19 Other diagnostic procedures on stomach
 
            Excludes: gastric lavage
(96.33)
                              microscopic examination of specimen from stomach
                             (90.81-90.89)
                             upper GI series (87.62)
 
             44.2 Pyloroplasty
 
                       44.21 Dilation of pylorus by incision
 
                       44.22 Endoscopic dilation of pylorus
                                   Dilation with balloon endoscope
                                   Endoscopic dilation of gastrojejunostomy site
 
                       44.29 Other pyloroplasty
                                   Pyloroplasty NOS
                                   Revision of pylorus
 
             44.3 Gastroenterostomy without gastrectomy
 
                       44.31 High gastric bypass
                                   Printen and Mason gastric bypass
 
                       44.32 Percutaneous [endoscopic] gastrojejunostomy
                                   Endoscopic conversion of gastrostomy to
                                   jejunostomy
                                   PEG
 
                       44.38 Laparoscopic gastroenterostomy
                                   Bypass: gastroduodenostomy
                                   gastroenterostomy
                                   gastrogastrostomy
                                   Laparoscopic gastrojejunostomy without
                                   gastrectomy NEC
 
            Excludes: gastroenterostomy, open approach
(44.39)
 
                       44.39 Other gastroenterostomy
                                   Bypass:
                                   gastroduodenostomy
                                   gastroenterostomy
                                   gastrogastrostomy
                                   Gastrojejunostomy without gastrectomy NOS
 
             44.4 Control of hemorrhage and suture of ulcer of stomach or duodenum
 
                       44.40 Suture of peptic ulcer, not otherwise specified
 
                       44.41 Suture of gastric ulcer site
 
            Excludes: ligation of gastric varices
(44.91)
 
                       44.42 Suture of duodenal ulcer site
 
                       44.43 Endoscopic control of gastric or duodenal bleeding
 
                       44.44 Transcatheter embolization for gastric or duodenal
                                   bleeding
 
            Excludes: surgical occlusion of abdominal vessels
(38.86-38.87)
 
                       44.49 Other control of hemorrhage of stomach or duodenum
                                   That with gastrotomy
 
             44.5 Revision of gastric anastomosis
                       Closure of:
                       gastric anastomosis
                       gastroduodenostomy
                       gastrojejunostomy
                       Pantaloon operation
 
             44.6 Other repair of stomach
 
                       44.61 Suture of laceration of stomach
 
            Excludes: that of ulcer site
(44.41)
 
                       44.62 Closure of gastrostomy
 
                       44.63 Closure of other gastric fistula
                                   Closure of:
                                   gastrocolic fistula
                                   gastrojejunocolic fistula
 
                       44.64 Gastropexy
 
                       44.65 Esophagogastroplasty
                                   Belsey operation
                                   Esophagus and stomach cardioplasty
 
                       44.66 Other procedures for creation of esophagogastric
                                   sphincteric competence
                                   Fundoplication
                                   Gastric cardioplasty
                                   Nissen's fundoplication
                                   Restoration of cardio-esophageal angle
 
            Excludes: that by laparoscopy
(44.67)
 
                       44.67 Laparoscopic procedures for creation of
                                   esophagogastric sphincteric competence
                                   Fundoplication
                                   Gastric cardioplasty
                                   Nissen's fundoplication
                                   Restoration of cardio-esophageal angle
 
                       44.68 Laparoscopic gastroplasty
                                   Banding
                                   Silastic vertical banding
                                   Vertical banded gastroplasty (VBG)
 
            Code also any synchronous laparoscopic gastroenterostomy
(44.38)
 
             Excludes: insertion, laparoscopic adjustable gastric band
                             (restrictive procedure) (44.95)
                             other repair of stomach, open approach (44.61-44.65,
                              44.69)
 
                       44.69 Other
                                   Inversion of gastric diverticulum
                                   Repair of stomach NOS
 
             44.9 Other operations on stomach
 
                       44.91 Ligation of gastric varices
 
            Excludes: that by endoscopic approach
(43.41)
 
                       44.92 Intraoperative manipulation of stomach
                                   Reduction of gastric volvulus
 
                       44.93 Insertion of gastric bubble (balloon)
 
                       44.94 Removal of gastric bubble (balloon)
 
                       44.95 Laparoscopic gastric restrictive procedure
                                   Adjustable gastric band and port insertion
 
            Excludes: laparoscopic gastroplasty
(44.68)
                             other repair of stomach (44.69)
 
                       44.96 Laparoscopic revision of gastric restrictive procedure
                                   Revision or replacement of:
                                   adjustable gastric band
                                   subcutaneous gastric port device
 
                       44.97 Laparoscopic removal of gastric restrictive device(s)
                                   Removal of either or both:
                                   adjustable gastric band
                                   subcutaneous port device
 
             Excludes: nonoperative removal of gastric restrictive device(s)
                            
(97.86)
                             open removal of gastric restrictive device(s) (44.99)
 
                       44.98 (Laparoscopic) adjustment of size of adjustable
                                   gastric restrictive device
                                   Infusion of saline for device tightening
                                   Withdrawal of saline for device loosening
 
             Code also any:
                             abdominal ultrasound
(88.76)
                             abdominal wall fluoroscopy (88.09)
                             barium swallow (87.61)
 
                       44.99 Other
 
            Excludes: change of gastrostomy tube
(97.02)
                             dilation of cardiac sphincter (42.92)
                              gastric:
                             cooling (96.31)
                             freezing (96.32)
                             gavage (96.35)
                             hypothermia (96.31)
                             lavage (96.33)
                             insertion of nasogastric tube (96.07)
                             irrigation of gastrostomy (96.36)
                             irrigation of nasogastric tube (96.34)
                              removal of:
                             gastrostomy tube (97.51)
                              intraluminal foreign body from stomach without
                             incision (98.03)
                              replacement of:
                             gastrostomy tube (97.02)
                             (naso-)gastric tube (97.01)
 
  45 Incision, excision, and anastomosis of intestine
 
             Code also any application or administration of an adhesion barrier
                             substance
(99.77)
 
             45.0 Enterotomy
 
            Excludes: duodenocholedochotomy
(51.41-51.42, 51.51)
                             that for destruction of lesion (45.30-45.34)
                             that of exteriorized intestine (46.14, 46.24, 46.31)
 
                       45.00 Incision of intestine, not otherwise specified
 
                       45.01 Incision of duodenum
 
                       45.02 Other incision of small intestine
 
                       45.03 Incision of large intestine
 
            Excludes: proctotomy
(48.0)
 
             45.1 Diagnostic procedures on small intestine
 
            Code also any laparotomy
(54.11-54.19)
 
                       45.11 Transabdominal endoscopy of small intestine
                                   Intraoperative endoscopy of small intestine
 
            Excludes: that with biopsy
(45.14)
 
                       45.12 Endoscopy of small intestine through artificial stoma
 
            Excludes: that with biopsy
(45.14)
 
                       45.13 Other endoscopy of small intestine
                                   Esophagogastroduodenoscopy [EGD]
 
            Excludes: that with biopsy
(45.14, 45.16)
 
                       45.14 Closed [endoscopic] biopsy of small intestine
                                   Brushing or washing for specimen collection
 
            Excludes: esophagogastroduodenoscopy [EGD] with closed biopsy
(45.16)
 
                       45.15 Open biopsy of small intestine
 
                       45.16 Esophagogastroduodenoscopy [EGD] with closed biopsy
                                   Biopsy of one or more sites involving
                                   esophagus, stomach, and/or duodenum
 
                       45.19 Other diagnostic procedures on small intestine
 
             Excludes: microscopic examination of specimen from small intestine
                            
(90.91-90.99)
                             radioisotope scan (92.04)
                             ultrasonography (88.74)
                             x-ray (87.61-87.69)
 
             45.2 Diagnostic procedures on large intestine
 
            Code also any laparotomy
(54.11-54.19)
 
                       45.21 Transabdominal endoscopy of large intestine
                                   Intraoperative endoscopy of large intestine
 
            Excludes: that with biopsy
(45.25)
 
                       45.22 Endoscopy of large intestine through artificial stoma
 
            Excludes: that with biopsy
(45.25)
 
                       45.23 Colonoscopy
                                   Flexible fiberoptic colonoscopy
 
             Excludes: endoscopy of large intestine through artificial stoma
                            
(45.22)
                             flexible sigmoidoscopy (45.24)
                             rigid proctosigmoidoscopy (48.23)
                             transabdominal endoscopy of large intestine (45.21)
 
                       45.24 Flexible sigmoidoscopy
                                   Endoscopy of descending colon
 
            Excludes: rigid proctosigmoidoscopy
(48.23)
 
                       45.25 Closed [endoscopic] biopsy of large intestine
                                   Biopsy, closed, of unspecified intestinal site
                                   Brushing or washing for specimen collection
                                   Colonoscopy with biopsy
 
            Excludes: proctosigmoidoscopy with biopsy
(48.24)
 
                       45.26 Open biopsy of large intestine
 
                       45.27 Intestinal biopsy, site unspecified
 
                       45.28 Other diagnostic procedures on large intestine
 
                       45.29 Other diagnostic procedures on intestine, site
                                   unspecified
 
            Excludes: microscopic examination of specimen
(90.91-90.99)
                             scan and radioisotope function study (92.04)
                             ultrasonography (88.74)
                             x-ray (87.61-87.69)
 
             45.3 Local excision or destruction of lesion or tissue of small
                       intestine
 
                       45.30 Endoscopic excision or destruction of lesion of
                                   duodenum
 
            Excludes: biopsy of duodenum
(45.14-45.15)
                             control of hemorrhage (44.43)
                             fistulectomy (46.72)
 
                       45.31 Other local excision of lesion of duodenum
 
            Excludes: biopsy of duodenum
(45.14-45.15)
                             fistulectomy (46.72)
                             multiple segmental resection (45.61)
                             that by endoscopic approach (45.30)
 
                       45.32 Other destruction of lesion of duodenum
 
            Excludes: that by endoscopic approach
(45.30)
 
                       45.33 Local excision of lesion or tissue of small
                                   intestine, except duodenum
                                   Excision of redundant mucosa of ileostomy
 
            Excludes: biopsy of small intestine
(45.14-45.15)
                             fistulectomy (46.74)
                             multiple segmental resection (45.61)
 
                       45.34 Other destruction of lesion of small intestine,
                                   except duodenum
 
             45.4 Local excision or destruction of lesion or tissue of large
                       intestine
 
                       45.41 Excision of lesion or tissue of large intestine
                                   Excision of redundant mucosa of colostomy
 
            Excludes: biopsy of large intestine
(45.25-45.27)
                             endoscopic polypectomy of large intestine (45.42)
                             fistulectomy (46.76)
                             multiple segmental resection (45.71)
                             that by endoscopic approach (45.42-45.43)
 
                       45.42 Endoscopic polypectomy of large intestine
 
            Excludes: that by open approach
(45.41)
 
                       45.43 Endoscopic destruction of other lesion or tissue of
                                   large intestine
                                   Endoscopic ablation of tumor of large intestine
                                   Endoscopic control of colonic bleeding
 
            Excludes: endoscopic polypectomy of large intestine
(45.42)
 
                       45.49 Other destruction of lesion of large intestine
 
            Excludes: that by endoscopic approach
(45.43)
 
             45.5 Isolation of intestinal segment
 
             Code also any synchronous:
                             anastomosis other than end-to-end
(45.90-45.94)
                             enterostomy (46.10-46.39)
 
                       45.50 Isolation of intestinal segment, not otherwise
                                   specified
                                   Isolation of intestinal pedicle flap
                                   Reversal of intestinal segment
 
                       45.51 Isolation of segment of small intestine
                                   Isolation of ileal loop
                                   Resection of small intestine for interposition
 
                       45.52 Isolation of segment of large intestine
                                   Resection of colon for interposition
 
             45.6 Other excision of small intestine
 
             Code also any synchronous:
                             anastomosis other than end-to-end
(45.90-45.93,
                              45.95)
                             colostomy
(46.10-46.13)
                             enterostomy (46.10-46.39)
 
            Excludes: cecectomy (45.72)
                             enterocolectomy (45.79)
                             gastroduodenectomy (43.6-43.99)
                             ileocolectomy (45.73)
                             pancreatoduodenectomy (52.51-52.7)
 
                       45.61 Multiple segmental resection of small intestine
                                   Segmental resection for multiple traumatic
                                   lesions of small intestine
 
                       45.62 Other partial resection of small intestine
                                   Duodenectomy
                                   Ileectomy
                                   Jejunectomy
 
            Excludes: duodenectomy with synchronous pancreatectomy
(52.51-52.7)
                             resection of cecum and terminal ileum (45.72)
 
                       45.63 Total removal of small intestine
 
             45.7 Partial excision of large intestine
 
             Code also any synchronous:
                             anastomosis other than end-to-end
(45.92-45.94)
                             enterostomy (46.10-46.39)
 
                       45.71 Multiple segmental resection of large intestine
                                   Segmental resection for multiple traumatic
                                   lesions of large intestine
 
                       45.72 Cecectomy
                                   Resection of cecum and terminal ileum
 
                       45.73 Right hemicolectomy
                                   Ileocolectomy
                                   Right radical colectomy
 
                       45.74 Resection of transverse colon
 
                       45.75 Left hemicolectomy
 
            Excludes: proctosigmoidectomy
(48.41-48.69)
                             second stage Mikulicz operation (46.04)
 
                       45.76 Sigmoidectomy
 
                       45.79 Other partial excision of large intestine
                                   Enterocolectomy NEC
 
             45.8 Total intra-abdominal colectomy
                       Excision of cecum, colon, and sigmoid
 
            Excludes: coloproctectomy
(48.41-48.69)
 
             45.9 Intestinal anastomosis
 
            Code also any synchronous resection
(45.31-45.8, 48.41-48.69)
 
             Excludes: end-to-end anastomosis -- omit code
 
                       45.90 Intestinal anastomosis, not otherwise specified
 
                       45.91 Small-to-small intestinal anastomosis
 
                       45.92 Anastomosis of small intestine to rectal stump
                                   Hampton procedure
 
                       45.93 Other small-to-large intestinal anastomosis
 
                       45.94 Large-to-large intestinal anastomosis
 
            Excludes: rectorectostomy
(48.74)
 
                       45.95 Anastomosis to anus
                                   Formation of endorectal ileal pouch (H- pouch)
                                   (J-pouch) (S-pouch) with anastomosis of small
                                   intestine to anus
 
  46 Other operations on intestine
 
             Code also any application or administration of an adhesion barrier
                             substance
(99.77)
 
             46.0 Exteriorization of intestine
 
             Includes: loop enterostomy
                              multiple stage resection of intestine
 
                       46.01 Exteriorization of small intestine
                                   Loop ileostomy
 
                       46.02 Resection of exteriorized segment of small intestine
 
                       46.03 Exteriorization of large intestine
                                   Exteriorization of intestine NOS
                                   First stage Mikulicz exteriorization of
                                   intestine
                                   Loop colostomy
 
                       46.04 Resection of exteriorized segment of large intestine
                                   Resection of exteriorized segment of intestine
                                   NOS
                                   Second stage Mikulicz operation
 
             46.1 Colostomy
 
            Code also any synchronous resection
(45.49, 45.71-45.79, 45.8)
 
            Excludes: loop colostomy (46.03)
                             that with abdominoperineal resection of rectum (48.5)
                              that with synchronous anterior rectal resection
                             (48.62)
 
                       46.10 Colostomy, not otherwise specified
 
                       46.11 Temporary colostomy
 
                       46.13 Permanent colostomy
 
                       46.14 Delayed opening of colostomy
 
             46.2 Ileostomy
 
            Code also any synchronous resection
(45.34, 45.61-45.63)
 
            Excludes: loop ileostomy (46.01)
 
                       46.20 Ileostomy, not otherwise specified
 
                       46.21 Temporary ileostomy
 
                       46.22 Continent ileostomy
 
                       46.23 Other permanent ileostomy
 
                       46.24 Delayed opening of ileostomy
 
             46.3 Other enterostomy
 
            Code also any synchronous resection
(45.61-45.8)
 
                       46.31 Delayed opening of other enterostomy
 
                       46.32 Percutaneous (endoscopic) jejunostomy [PEJ]
 
                       46.39 Other
                                   Duodenostomy
                                   Feeding enterostomy
 
             46.4 Revision of intestinal stoma
 
                       46.40 Revision of intestinal stoma, not otherwise specified
                                   Plastic enlargement of intestinal stoma
                                   Reconstruction of stoma of intestine
                                   Release of scar tissue of intestinal stoma
 
            Excludes: excision of redundant mucosa
(45.41)
 
                       46.41 Revision of stoma of small intestine
 
            Excludes: excision of redundant mucosa
(45.33)
 
                       46.42 Repair of pericolostomy hernia
 
                       46.43 Other revision of stoma of large intestine
 
            Excludes: excision of redundant mucosa
(45.41)
 
             46.5 Closure of intestinal stoma
 
            Code also any synchronous resection
(45.34, 45.49, 45.61-45.8)
 
                       46.50 Closure of intestinal stoma, not otherwise specified
 
                       46.51 Closure of stoma of small intestine
 
                       46.52 Closure of stoma of large intestine
                                   Closure or take-down of:
                                   cecostomy
                                   colostomy
                                   sigmoidostomy
 
             46.6 Fixation of intestine
 
                       46.60 Fixation of intestine, not otherwise specified
                                   Fixation of intestine to abdominal wall
 
                       46.61 Fixation of small intestine to abdominal wall
                                   Ileopexy
 
                       46.62 Other fixation of small intestine
                                   Noble plication of small intestine
                                   Plication of jejunum
 
                       46.63 Fixation of large intestine to abdominal wall
                                   Cecocoloplicopexy
                                   Sigmoidopexy (Moschowitz)
 
                       46.64 Other fixation of large intestine
                                   Cecofixation
                                   Colofixation
 
             46.7 Other repair of intestine
 
             Excludes: closure of:
                             ulcer of duodenum
(44.42)
                             vesicoenteric fistula (57.83)
 
                       46.71 Suture of laceration of duodenum
 
                       46.72 Closure of fistula of duodenum
 
                       46.73 Suture of laceration of small intestine, except
                                   duodenum
 
                       46.74 Closure of fistula of small intestine, except duodenum
 
             Excludes: closure of:
                             artificial stoma
(46.51)
                             vaginal fistula (70.74)
                             repair of gastrojejunocolic fistula (44.63)
 
                       46.75 Suture of laceration of large intestine
 
                       46.76 Closure of fistula of large intestine
 
             Excludes: closure of:
                             gastrocolic fistula
(44.63)
                             rectal fistula (48.73)
                             sigmoidovesical fistula (57.83)
                             stoma (46.52)
                             vaginal fistula (70.72-70.73)
                             vesicocolic fistula (57.83)
                             vesicosigmoidovaginal fistula (57.83)
 
                       46.79 Other repair of intestine
                                   Duodenoplasty
 
             46.8 Dilation and manipulation of intestine
 
                       46.80 Intra-abdominal manipulation of intestine, not
                                   otherwise specified
                                   Correction of intestinal malrotation
                                   Reduction of:
                                   intestinal torsion
                                   intestinal volvulus
                                   intussusception
 
             Excludes: reduction of intussusception with:
                             fluoroscopy
(96.29)
                             ionizing radiation enema (96.29)
                             ultrasonography guidance (96.29)
 
                       46.81 Intra-abdominal manipulation of small intestine
 
                       46.82 Intra-abdominal manipulation of large intestine
 
                       46.85 Dilation of intestine
                                   Dilation (balloon) of duodenum
                                   Dilation (balloon) of jejunum
                                   Endoscopic dilation (balloon) of large intestine
                                   That through rectum or colostomy
 
             46.9 Other operations on intestines
 
                       46.91 Myotomy of sigmoid colon
 
                       46.92 Myotomy of other parts of colon
 
                       46.93 Revision of anastomosis of small intestine
 
                       46.94 Revision of anastomosis of large intestine
 
                       46.95 Local perfusion of small intestine
 
            Code also substance perfused
(99.21-99.29)
 
                       46.96 Local perfusion of large intestine
 
            Code also substance perfused
(99.21-99.29)
 
                       46.97 Transplant of intestine
                                   Note: To report donor source - see codes
                                   00.91-00.93
 
                       46.99 Other
                                   Ileoentectropy
 
            Excludes: diagnostic procedures on intestine
(45.11-45.29)
                             dilation of enterostomy stoma (96.24)
                             intestinal intubation (96.08)
                              removal of:
                              intraluminal foreign body from large intestine
                             without incision (98.04)
                              intraluminal foreign body from small intestine
                             without incision (98.03)
                             tube from large intestine (97.53)
                             tube from small intestine (97.52)
                              replacement of:
                             large intestine tube or enterostomy device (97.04)
                             small intestine tube or enterostomy device (97.03)
 
  47 Operations on appendix
 
             Includes: appendiceal stump
 
             Code also any application or administration of an adhesion barrier
                             substance
(99.77)
 
             47.0 Appendectomy
 
             Excludes: incidental appendectomy, so described
                             laparoscopic
(47.11)
                             other (47.19)
 
                       47.01 Laparoscopic appendectomy
 
                       47.09 Other appendectomy
 
             47.1 Incidental appendectomy
 
                       47.11 Laparoscopic incidental appendectomy
 
                       47.19 Other incidental appendectomy
 
             47.2 Drainage of appendiceal abscess
 
            Excludes: that with appendectomy
(47.0)
 
             47.9 Other operations on appendix
 
                       47.91 Appendicostomy
 
                       47.92 Closure of appendiceal fistula
 
                       47.99 Other
                                   Anastomosis of appendix
 
            Excludes: diagnostic procedures on appendix
(45.21-45.29)
 
  48 Operations on rectum, rectosigmoid and perirectal tissue
 
             Code also any application or administration of an adhesion barrier
                             substance
(99.77)
 
             48.0 Proctotomy
                       Decompression of imperforate anus
                       Panas' operation [linear proctotomy]
 
            Excludes: incision of perirectal tissue
(48.81)
 
             48.1 Proctostomy
 
             48.2 Diagnostic procedures on rectum, rectosigmoid and perirectal
                       tissue
 
                       48.21 Transabdominal proctosigmoidoscopy
                                   Intraoperative proctosigmoidoscopy
 
            Excludes: that with biopsy
(48.24)
 
                       48.22 Proctosigmoidoscopy through artificial stoma
 
            Excludes: that with biopsy
(48.24)
 
                       48.23 Rigid proctosigmoidoscopy
 
            Excludes: flexible sigmoidoscopy
(45.24)
 
                       48.24 Closed [endoscopic] biopsy of rectum
                                   Brushing or washing for specimen collection
                                   Proctosigmoidoscopy with biopsy
 
                       48.25 Open biopsy of rectum
 
                       48.26 Biopsy of perirectal tissue
 
                       48.29 Other diagnostic procedures on rectum, rectosigmoid
                                   and perirectal tissue
 
            Excludes: digital examination of rectum
(89.34)
                             lower GI series (87.64)
                              microscopic examination of specimen from rectum
                             (90.91-90.99)
 
             48.3 Local excision or destruction of lesion or tissue of rectum
 
                       48.31 Radical electrocoagulation of rectal lesion or tissue
 
                       48.32 Other electrocoagulation of rectal lesion or tissue
 
                       48.33 Destruction of rectal lesion or tissue by laser
 
                       48.34 Destruction of rectal lesion or tissue by cryosurgery
 
                       48.35 Local excision of rectal lesion or tissue
 
            Excludes: biopsy of rectum
(48.24-48.25)
                             excision of perirectal tissue (48.82)
                             hemorrhoidectomy (49.46)
                             [endoscopic] polypectomy of rectum (48.36)
                             rectal fistulectomy (48.73)
 
                       48.36 [Endoscopic] polypectomy of rectum
 
             48.4 Pull-through resection of rectum
 
            Code also any synchronous anastomosis other than end-to-end
(45.90,
                              45.92-45.95)
 
                       48.41 Soave submucosal resection of rectum
                                   Endorectal pull-through operation
 
                       48.49 Other pull-through resection of rectum
                                   Abdominoperineal pull-through
                                   Altemeier operation
                                   Swenson proctectomy
 
            Excludes: Duhamel abdominoperineal pull through
(48.65)
 
             48.5 Abdominoperineal resection of rectum
 
             Includes: with synchronous colostomy
                              Combined abdominoendorectal resection
                              Complete proctectomy
 
            Code also any synchronous anastomosis other than end-to-end
(45.90,
                              45.92-45.95)
 
            Excludes: Duhamel abdominoperineal pull-through
(48.65)
                             that as part of pelvic exenteration (68.8)
 
             48.6 Other resection of rectum
 
            Code also any synchronous anastomosis other than end-to-end
(45.90,
                              45.92-45.95)
 
                       48.61 Transsacral rectosigmoidectomy
 
                       48.62 Anterior resection of rectum with synchronous
                                   colostomy
 
                       48.63 Other anterior resection of rectum
 
            Excludes: that with synchronous colostomy
(48.62)
 
                       48.64 Posterior resection of rectum
 
                       48.65 Duhamel resection of rectum
                                   Duhamel abdominoperineal pull-through
 
                       48.69 Other
                                   Partial proctectomy
                                   Rectal resection NOS
 
             48.7 Repair of rectum
 
             Excludes: repair of:
                             current obstetric laceration
(75.62)
                             vaginal rectocele (70.50, 70.52)
 
                       48.71 Suture of laceration of rectum
 
                       48.72 Closure of proctostomy
 
                       48.73 Closure of other rectal fistula
 
             Excludes: fistulectomy:
                             perirectal
(48.93)
                             rectourethral (58.43)
                             rectovaginal (70.73)
                             rectovesical (57.83)
                             rectovesicovaginal (57.83)
 
                       48.74 Rectorectostomy
                                   Rectal anastomosis NOS
 
                       48.75 Abdominal proctopexy
                                   Frickman procedure
                                   Ripstein repair of rectal prolapse
 
                       48.76 Other proctopexy
                                   Delorme repair of prolapsed rectum
                                   Proctosigmoidopexy
                                   Puborectalis sling operation
 
            Excludes: manual reduction of rectal prolapse
(96.26)
 
                       48.79 Other repair of rectum
                                   Repair of old obstetric laceration of rectum
 
             Excludes: anastomosis to:
                             large intestine
(45.94)
                             small intestine (45.92-45.93)
                              repair of:
                             current obstetrica laceration (75.62)
                             vaginal rectocele (70.50, 70.52)
 
             48.8 Incision or excision of perirectal tissue or lesion
 
             Includes: pelvirectal tissue
                              rectovaginal septum
 
                       48.81 Incision of perirectal tissue
                                   Incision of rectovaginal septum
 
                       48.82 Excision of perirectal tissue
 
            Excludes: perirectal biopsy
(48.26)
                             perirectofistulectomy (48.93)
                             rectal fistulectomy (48.73)
 
             48.9 Other operations on rectum and perirectal tissue
 
                       48.91 Incision of rectal stricture
 
                       48.92 Anorectal myectomy
 
                       48.93 Repair of perirectal fistula
 
            Excludes: that opening into rectum
(48.73)
 
                       48.99 Other
 
            Excludes: digital examination of rectum
(89.34)
                             dilation of rectum (96.22)
                             insertion of rectal tube (96.09)
                             irrigation of rectum (96.38-96.39)
                             manual reduction of rectal prolapse (96.26)
                             proctoclysis (96.37)
                             rectal massage (99.93)
                             rectal packing (96.19)
                              removal of:
                             impacted feces (96.38)
                              intraluminal foreign body from rectum without
                             incision (98.05)
                             rectal packing (97.59)
                             transanal enema (96.39)
 
  49 Operations on anus
 
             Code also any application or administration of an adhesion barrier
                             substance
(99.77)
 
             49.0 Incision or excision of perianal tissue
 
                       49.01 Incision of perianal abscess
 
                       49.02 Other incision of perianal tissue
                                   Undercutting of perianal tissue
 
            Excludes: anal fistulotomy
(49.11)
 
                       49.03 Excision of perianal skin tags
 
                       49.04 Other excision of perianal tissue
 
            Excludes: anal fistulectomy
(49.12)
                             biopsy of perianal tissu (49.22)
 
             49.1 Incision or excision of anal fistula
 
            Excludes: closure of anal fistula
(49.73)
 
                       49.11 Anal fistulotomy
 
                       49.12 Anal fistulectomy
 
             49.2 Diagnostic procedures on anus and perianal tissue
 
                       49.21 Anoscopy
 
                       49.22 Biopsy of perianal tissue
 
                       49.23 Biopsy of anus
 
                       49.29 Other diagnostic procedures on anus and perianal
                                   tissue
 
            Excludes: microscopic examination of specimen from anus
(90.91-90.99)
 
             49.3 Local excision or destruction of other lesion or tissue of anus
                       Anal cryptotomy
                       Cauterization of lesion of anus
 
            Excludes: biopsy of anus
(49.23)
                             control of (postoperative) hemorrhage of anus (49.95)
                             hemorrhoidectomy (49.46)
 
                       49.31 Endoscopic excision or destruction of lesion or
                                   tissue of anus
 
                       49.39 Other local excision or destruction of lesion or
                                   tissue of anus
 
            Excludes: that by endoscopic approach
(49.31)
 
             49.4 Procedures on hemorrhoids
 
                       49.41 Reduction of hemorrhoids
 
                       49.42 Injection of hemorrhoids
 
                       49.43 Cauterization of hemorrhoids
                                   Clamp and cautery of hemorrhoids
 
                       49.44 Destruction of hemorrhoids by cryotherapy
 
                       49.45 Ligation of hemorrhoids
 
                       49.46 Excision of hemorrhoids
                                   Hemorrhoidectomy NOS
 
                       49.47 Evacuation of thrombosed hemorrhoids
 
                       49.49 Other procedures on hemorrhoids
                                   Lord procedure
 
             49.5 Division of anal sphincter
 
                       49.51 Left lateral anal sphincterotomy
 
                       49.52 Posterior anal sphincterotomy
 
                       49.59 Other anal sphincterotomy
                                   Division of sphincter NOS
 
             49.6 Excision of anus
 
             49.7 Repair of anus
 
            Excludes: repair of current obstetric laceration
(75.62)
 
                       49.71 Suture of laceration of anus
 
                       49.72 Anal cerclage
 
                       49.73 Closure of anal fistula
 
            Excludes: excision of anal fistula
(49.12)
 
                       49.74 Gracilis muscle transplant for anal incontinence
 
                       49.75 Implantation or revision of artificial anal sphincter
                                   Removal with subsequent replacement
                                   Replacement during same or subsequent operative
                                   episode
 
                       49.76 Removal of artificial anal sphincter
                                   Explantation or removal without replacement
 
             Excludes: revision with implantation during same operative episode
                            
(49.75)
 
                       49.79 Other repair of anal sphincter
                                   Repair of old obstetric laceration of anus
 
            Excludes: anoplasty with synchronous hemorrhoidectomy
(49.46)
                             repair of current obstetric laceration (75.62)
 
             49.9 Other operations on anus
 
            Excludes: dilation of anus (sphincter) (96.23)
 
                       49.91 Incision of anal septum
 
                       49.92 Insertion of subcutaneous electrical anal stimulator
 
                       49.93 Other incision of anus
                                   Removal of:
                                   foreign body from anus with incision
                                   seton from anus
 
            Excludes: anal fistulotomy
(49.11)
                              removal of intraluminal foreign body without
                             incision (98.05)
 
                       49.94 Reduction of anal prolapse
 
            Excludes: manual reduction of rectal prolapse
(96.26)
 
                       49.95 Control of (postoperative) hemorrhage of anus
 
                       49.99 Other
 
  50 Operations on liver
 
             Code also any application or administration of an adhesion barrier
                             substance
(99.77)
 
             50.0 Hepatotomy
                       Incision of abscess of liver
                       Removal of gallstones from liver
                       Stromeyer-Little operation
 
             50.1 Diagnostic procedures on liver
 
                       50.11 Closed (percutaneous) [needle] biopsy of liver
                                   Diagnostic aspiration of liver
 
                       50.12 Open biopsy of liver
                                   Wedge biopsy
 
                       50.19 Other diagnostic procedures on liver
                                   Laparoscopic liver biopsy
 
            Excludes: liver scan and radioisotope function study
(92.02)
                              microscopic examination of specimen from liver
                             (91.01-91.09)
 
             50.2 Local excision or destruction of liver tissue or lesion
 
                       50.21 Marsupialization of lesion of liver
 
                       50.22 Partial hepatectomy
                                   Wedge resection of liver
 
            Excludes: biopsy of liver
(50.11-50.12)
                             hepatic lobectomy (50.3)
 
                       50.29 Other destruction of lesion of liver
                                   Cauterization of hepatic lesion
                                   Enucleation of hepatic lesion
                                   Evacuation of hepatic lesion
 
            Excludes: percutaneous aspiration of lesion
(50.91)
 
             50.3 Lobectomy of liver
                       Total hepatic lobectomy with partial excision of other lobe
 
             50.4 Total hepatectomy
 
             50.5 Liver transplant
                       Note: To report donor source - see codes 00.91-00.93
 
                       50.51 Auxiliary liver transplant
                                   Auxiliary hepatic transplantation leaving
                                   patient's own liver in situ
 
                       50.59 Other transplant of liver
 
             50.6 Repair of liver
 
                       50.61 Closure of laceration of liver
 
                       50.69 Other repair of liver
                                   Hepatopexy
 
             50.9 Other operations on liver
 
            Excludes: lysis of adhesions
(54.5)
 
                       50.91 Percutaneous aspiration of liver
 
            Excludes: percutaneous biopsy
(50.11)
 
                       50.92 Extracorporeal hepatic assistance
                                   Liver dialysis
 
                       50.93 Localized perfusion of liver
 
                       50.94 Other injection of therapeutic substance into liver
 
                       50.99 Other
 
  51 Operations on gallbladder and biliary tract
 
             Includes: operations on:
                              ampulla of Vater
                              common bile duct
                              cystic duct
                              hepatic duct
                              intrahepatic bile duct
                              sphincter of Oddi
 
             Code also any application or administration of an adhesion barrier
                             substance
(99.77)
 
             51.0 Cholecystotomy and cholecystostomy
 
                       51.01 Percutaneous aspiration of gallbladder
                                   Percutaneous cholecystotomy for drainage
                                   That by: needle or catheter
 
            Excludes: needle biopsy
(51.12)
 
                       51.02 Trocar cholecystostomy
 
                       51.03 Other cholecystostomy
 
                       51.04 Other cholecystotomy
                                   Cholelithotomy NOS
 
             51.1 Diagnostic procedures on biliary tract
 
             Excludes: that for endoscopic procedures classifiable to 51.64,
                              51.84-51.88, 52.14, 52.21, 52.93-52.94, 52.97-52.98
 
                       51.10 Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography [ERCP]
 
             Excludes: endoscopic retrograde:
                             cholangiography [ERC]
(51.11)
                             pancreatography [ERP] (52.13)
 
                       51.11 Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography [ERC]
                                   Laparoscopic exploration of common bile duct
 
             Excludes: endoscopic retrograde:
                             cholangiopancreatography [ERCP]
(51.10)
                             pancreatography [ERP] (52.13)
 
                       51.12 Percutaneous biopsy of gallbladder or bile ducts
                                   Needle biopsy of gallbladder
 
                       51.13 Open biopsy of gallbladder or bile ducts
 
                       51.14 Other closed [endoscopic] biopsy of biliary duct or
                                   sphincter of Oddi
                                   Brushing or washing for specimen collection
                                   Closed biopsy of biliary duct or sphincter of
                                   Oddi by procedures classifiable to 51.10-51.11,
                                   52.13
 
                       51.15 Pressure measurement of sphincter of Oddi
                                   Pressure measurement of sphincter by procedures
                                   classifiable to 51.10-51.11, 52.13
 
                       51.19 Other diagnostic procedures on biliary tract
 
            Excludes: biliary tract x-ray
(87.51-87.59)
                              microscopic examination of specimen from biliary
                             tract (91.01-91.09)
 
             51.2 Cholecystectomy
 
                       51.21 Other partial cholecystectomy
                                   Revision of prior cholecystectomy
 
            Excludes: that by laparoscope
(51.24)
 
                       51.22 Cholecystectomy
 
            Excludes: laparoscopic cholecystectomy
(51.23)
 
                       51.23 Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
                                   That by laser
 
                       51.24 Laparoscopic partial cholecystectomy
 
             51.3 Anastomosis of gallbladder or bile duct
 
            Excludes: resection with end-to-end anastomosis
(51.61-51.69)
 
                       51.31 Anastomosis of gallbladder to hepatic ducts
 
                       51.32 Anastomosis of gallbladder to intestine
 
                       51.33 Anastomosis of gallbladder to pancreas
 
                       51.34 Anastomosis of gallbladder to stomach
 
                       51.35 Other gallbladder anastomosis
                                   Gallbladder anastomosis NOS
 
                       51.36 Choledochoenterostomy
 
                       51.37 Anastomosis of hepatic duct to gastrointestinal tract
                                   Kasai portoenterostomy
 
                       51.39 Other bile duct anastomosis
                                   Anastomosis of bile duct NOS
                                   Anastomosis of unspecified bile duct to:
                                   intestine
                                   liver
                                   pancreas
                                   stomach
 
             51.4 Incision of bile duct for relief of obstruction
 
                       51.41 Common duct exploration for removal of calculus
 
            Excludes: percutaneous extraction
(51.96)
 
                       51.42 Common duct exploration for relief of other
                                   obstruction
 
                       51.43 Insertion of choledochohepatic tube for decompression
                                   Hepatocholedochostomy
 
                       51.49 Incision of other bile ducts for relief of obstruction
 
             51.5 Other incision of bile duct
 
            Excludes:that for relief of obstruction
(51.41-51.49)
 
                       51.51 Exploration of common duct
                                   Incision of common bile duct
 
                       51.59 Incision of other bile duct
 
             51.6 Local excision or destruction of lesion or tissue of biliary
                       ducts and sphincter of Oddi
 
            Code also anastomosis other than end-to-end
(51.31,51.36-51.39)
 
            Excludes:biopsy of bile duct (51.12-51.13)
 
                       51.61 Excision of cystic duct remnant
 
                       51.62 Excision of ampulla of Vater (with reimplantation of
                                   common duct)
 
                       51.63 Other excision of common duct
                                   Choledochectomy
 
            Excludes: fistulectomy
(51.72)
 
                       51.64 Endoscopic excision or destruction of lesion of
                                   biliary ducts or sphincter of Oddi
                                   Excision or destruction of lesion of biliary
                                   duct by procedures classifiable to 51.10-51.11,
                                   52.13
 
                       51.69 Excision of other bile duct
                                   Excision of lesion of bile duct NOS
 
            Excludes: fistulectomy
(51.79)
 
             51.7 Repair of bile ducts
 
                       51.71 Simple suture of common bile duct
 
                       51.72 Choledochoplasty
                                   Repair of fistula of common bile duct
 
                       51.79 Repair of other bile ducts
                                   Closure of artificial opening of bile duct
                                   NOS
                                   Suture of bile duct NOS
 
            Excludes: operative removal of prosthetic device
(51.95)
 
             51.8 Other operations on biliary ducts and sphincter of Oddi
 
                       51.81 Dilation of sphincter of Oddi
                                   Dilation of ampulla of Vater
 
            Excludes: that by endoscopic approach
(51.84)
 
                       51.82 Pancreatic sphincterotomy
                                   Incision of pancreatic sphincter
                                   Transduodenal ampullary sphincterotomy
 
            Excludes: that by endoscopic approach
(51.85)
 
                       51.83 Pancreatic sphincteroplasty
 
                       51.84 Endoscopic dilation of ampulla and biliary duct
                                   Dilation of ampulla and biliary duct by
                                   procedures classifiable to 51.10-51.11, 52.13
 
                       51.85 Endoscopic sphincterotomy and papillotomy
                                   Sphincterotomy and papillotomy by procedures
                                   classifiable to 51.10-51.11, 52.13
 
                       51.86 Endoscopic insertion of nasobiliary drainage tube
                                   Insertion of nasobiliary tube by procedures
                                   classifiable to 51.10-51.11, 52.13
 
                       51.87 Endoscopic insertion of stent (tube) into bile duct
                                   Endoprosthesis of bile duct
                                   Insertion of stent into bile duct by procedures
                                   classifiable to 51.10-51.11, 52.13
 
            Excludes: nasobiliary drainage tub
(51.86)
                             replacement of stent (tube) (97.05)
 
                       51.88 Endoscopic removal of stone(s) from biliary tract
                                   Laparoscopic removal of stone(s) from biliary
                                   tract
                                   Removal of biliary tract stone(s) by procedures
                                   classifiable to 51.10-51.11, 52.13
 
            Excludes: percutaneous extraction of common duct stones
(51.96)
 
                       51.89 Other operations on sphincter of Oddi
 
             51.9 Other operations on biliary tract
 
                       51.91 Repair of laceration of gallbladder
 
                       51.92 Closure of cholecystostomy
 
                       51.93 Closure of other biliary fistula
                                   Cholecystogastroenteric fistulectomy
 
                       51.94 Revision of anastomosis of biliary tract
 
                       51.95 Removal of prosthetic device from bile duct
 
            Excludes: nonoperative removal
(97.55)
 
                       51.96 Percutaneous extraction of common duct stones
 
                       51.98 Other percutaneous procedures on biliary tract
                                   Percutaneous biliary endoscopy via existing
                                   T-tube or other tract for:
                                   dilation of biliary duct stricture
                                   removal of stone(s) except common duct stone
                                   exploration (postoperative)
                                   Percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage
 
            Excludes: percutaneous aspiration of gallbladder
(51.01)
                              percutaneous biopsy and/or collection of specimen by
                             brushing or washing (51.12)
                             percutaneous removal of common duct stone(s) (51.96)
 
                       51.99 Other
                                   Insertion or replacement of biliary tract
                                   prosthesis
 
            Excludes: biopsy of gallbladder
(51.12-51.13)
                              irrigation of cholecystostomy and other biliary tube
                             (96.41)
                             lysis of peritoneal adhesions (54.5)
                              nonoperative removal of:
                             cholecystostomy tube (97.54)
                             tube from biliary tract or liver (97.55)
 
  52 Operations on pancreas
 
             Includes: operations on pancreatic duct
 
             Code also any application or administration of an adhesion barrier
                             substance
(99.77)
 
             52.0 Pancreatotomy
 
                       52.01 Drainage of pancreatic cyst by catheter
 
                       52.09 Other pancreatotomy
                                   Pancreatolithotomy
 
            Excludes: drainage by anastomosis
(52.4, 52.96)
                             incision of pancreatic sphincte (51.82)
                             marsupialization of cyst (52.3)
 
             52.1 Diagnostic procedures on pancreas
 
                       52.11 Closed [aspiration] [needle] [percutaneous] biopsy of
                                   pancreas
 
                       52.12 Open biopsy of pancreas
 
                       52.13 Endoscopic retrograde pancreatography [ERP]
 
             Excludes: endoscopic retrograde:
                             cholangiography [ERC]
(51.11)
                             cholangiopancreatography [ERCP] (51.10)
                              that for procedures classifiabl to 51.14-51.15,
                              51.64, 51.84-51.88, 52.14, 52.21, 52.92-52.94,
                              52.97-52.98
 
                       52.14 Closed [endoscopic] biopsy of pancreatic duct
                                   Closed biopsy of pancreatic duct by procedures
                                   classifiable to 51.10-51.11, 52.13
 
                       52.19 Other diagnostic procedures on pancreas
 
            Excludes: contrast pancreatogram
(87.66)
                             endoscopic retrograde pancreatography [ERP] (52.13)
                              microscopic examination of specimen from pancreas
                             (91.01-91.09)
 
             52.2 Local excision or destruction of pancreas and pancreatic duct
 
            Excludes: biopsy of pancreas
(52.11-52.12, 52.14)
                             pancreatic fistulectomy (52.95)
 
                       52.21 Endoscopic excision or destruction of lesion or
                                   tissue of pancreatic duct
                                   Excision or destruction of lesion or tissue of
                                   pancreatic duct by procedures classifiable to
                                   51.10-51.11, 52.13
 
                       52.22 Other excision or destruction of lesion or tissue of
                                   pancreas or pancreatic duct
 
             52.3 Marsupialization of pancreatic cyst
 
            Excludes: drainage of cyst by catheter
(52.01)
 
             52.4 Internal drainage of pancreatic cyst
                       Pancreaticocystoduodenostomy
                       Pancreaticocystogastrostomy
                       Pancreaticocystojejunostomy
 
             52.5 Partial pancreatectomy
 
            Excludes: pancreatic fistulectomy
(52.95)
 
                       52.51 Proximal pancreatectomy
                                   Excision of head of pancreas (with part of body)
                                   Proximal pancreatectomy with synchronous
                                   duodenectomy
 
                       52.52 Distal pancreatectomy
                                   Excision of tail of pancreas (with part of body)
 
                       52.53 Radical subtotal pancreatectomy
 
                       52.59 Other partial pancreatectomy
 
             52.6 Total pancreatectomy
                       Pancreatectomy with synchronous duodenectomy
 
             52.7 Radical pancreaticoduodenectomy
                       One-stage pancreaticoduodenal resection with
                       choledochojejunal anastomosis, pancreaticojejunal
                       anastomosis, and gastrojejunostomy
                       Two-stage pancreaticoduodenal resection (first stage)
                       (second stage)
                       Radical resection of the pancreas
                       Whipple procedure
 
            Excludes: radical subtotal pancreatectomy
(52.53)
 
             52.8 Transplant of pancreas
                       Note: To report donor source - see codes 00.91-00.93
 
                       52.80 Pancreatic transplant, not otherwise specified
 
                       52.81 Reimplantation of pancreatic tissue
 
                       52.82 Homotransplant of pancreas
 
                       52.83 Heterotransplant of pancreas
 
                       52.84 Autotransplantation of cells of Islets of Langerhans
                                   Homotransplantation of islet cells of pancreas
 
                       52.85 Allotransplantation of cells of Islets of Langerhans
                                   Heterotransplantation of islet cells of pancreas
 
                       52.86 Transplantation of cells of Islets of Langerhans, not
                                   otherwise specified
 
             52.9 Other operations on pancreas
 
                       52.92 Cannulation of pancreatic duct
 
            Excludes: that by endoscopic approach
(52.93)
 
                       52.93 Endoscopic insertion of stent (tube) into pancreatic
                                   duct
                                   Insertion of cannula or stent into pancreatic
                                   duct by procedures classifiable to 51.10-51.11,
                                   52.13
 
            Excludes: endoscopic insertion of nasopancreatic drainage tube
(52.97)
                             replacement of stent (tube) (97.05)
 
                       52.94 Endoscopic removal of stone(s) from pancreatic duct
                                   Removal of stone(s) from pancreatic duct by
                                   procedures classifiable to 51.10-51.11, 52.13
 
                       52.95 Other repair of pancreas
                                   Fistulectomy of pancreas
                                   Simple suture of pancreas
 
                       52.96 Anastomosis of pancreas
                                   Anastomosis of pancreas (duct) to:
                                   intestine
                                   jejunum
                                   stomach
 
             Excludes: anastomosis to:
                             bile duct
(51.39)
                             gallbladder (51.33)
 
                       52.97 Endoscopic insertion of nasopancreatic drainage tube
                                   Insertion of nasopancreatic drainage tube by
                                   procedures classifiable to 51.10-51.11, 52.13
 
            Excludes: drainage of pancreatic cyst by catheter
(52.01)
                             replacement of stent (tube) (97.05)
 
                       52.98 Endoscopic dilation of pancreatic duct
                                   Dilation of Wirsung's duct by procedures
                                   classifiable to 51.10-51.11, 52.13
 
                       52.99 Other
                                   Dilation of pancreatic [Wirsung's] duct by open
                                   approach
                                   Repair of pancreatic [Wirsung's] duct by open
                                   approach
 
            Excludes: irrigation of pancreatic tube
(96.42)
                             removal of pancreatic tub (97.56)
 
  53 Repair of hernia
 
             Includes: hernioplasty
                              herniorrhaphy
 
             Code also any application or administration of an adhesion barrier
                             substance
(99.77)
 
            Excludes: manual reduction of hernia (96.27)
 
             53.0 Unilateral repair of inguinal hernia
 
                       53.00 Unilateral repair of inguinal hernia, not otherwise
                                   specified
                                   Inguinal herniorrhaphy NOS
 
                       53.01 Repair of direct inguinal hernia
 
                       53.02 Repair of indirect inguinal hernia
 
                       53.03 Repair of direct inguinal hernia with graft or
                                   prosthesis
 
                       53.04 Repair of indirect inguinal hernia with graft or
                                   prosthesis
 
                       53.05 Repair of inguinal hernia with graft or prosthesis,
                                   not otherwise specified
 
             53.1 Bilateral repair of inguinal hernia
 
                       53.10 Bilateral repair of inguinal hernia, not otherwise
                                   specified
 
                       53.11 Bilateral repair of direct inguinal hernia
 
                       53.12 Bilateral repair of indirect inguinal hernia
 
                       53.13 Bilateral repair of inguinal hernia, one direct and
                                   one indirect
 
                       53.14 Bilateral repair of direct inguinal hernia with graft
                                   or prosthesis
 
                       53.15 Bilateral repair of indirect inguinal hernia with
                                   graft or prosthesis
 
                       53.16 Bilateral repair of inguinal hernia, one direct and
                                   one indirect, with graft or prosthesis
 
                       53.17 Bilateral inguinal hernia repair with graft or
                                   prosthesis, not otherwise specified
 
             53.2 Unilateral repair of femoral hernia
 
                       53.21 Unilateral repair of femoral hernia with graft or
                                   prosthesis
 
                       53.29 Other unilateral femoral herniorrhaphy
 
             53.3 Bilateral repair of femoral hernia
 
                       53.31 Bilateral repair of femoral hernia with graft or
                                   prosthesis
 
                       53.39 Other bilateral femoral herniorrhaphy
 
             53.4 Repair of umbilical hernia
 
            Excludes: repair of gastroschisis
(54.71)
 
                       53.41 Repair of umbilical hernia with prosthesis
 
                       53.49 Other umbilical herniorrhaphy
 
             53.5 Repair of other hernia of anterior abdominal wall (without graft
                       or prosthesis)
 
                       53.51 Incisional hernia repair
 
                       53.59 Repair of other hernia of anterior abdominal wall
                                   Repair of hernia:
                                   epigastric
                                   hypogastric
                                   spigelian
                                   ventral
 
             53.6 Repair of other hernia of anterior abdominal wall with graft or
                       prosthesis
 
                       53.61 Incisional hernia repair with prosthesis
 
                       53.69 Repair of other hernia of anterior abdominal wall
                                   with prosthesis
 
             53.7 Repair of diaphragmatic hernia, abdominal approach
 
             53.8 Repair of diaphragmatic hernia, thoracic approach
 
                       53.80 Repair of diaphragmatic hernia with thoracic
                                   approach, not otherwise specified
                                   Thoracoabdominal repair of diaphragmatic hernia
 
                       53.81 Plication of the diaphragm
 
                       53.82 Repair of parasternal hernia
 
             53.9 Other hernia repair
                       Repair of hernia:
                       ischiatic
                       ischiorectal
                       lumbar
                       obturator
                       omental
                       retroperitoneal
                       sciatic
 
             Excludes: relief of strangulated hernia with exteriorization of
                             intestine
(46.01, 46.03)
                             repair of pericolostomy hernia (46.42)
                             repair of vaginal enterocele (70.92)
 
  54 Other operations on abdominal region
 
             Includes: operations on:
                              epigastric region
                              flank
                              groin region
                              hypochondrium
                              inguinal region
                              loin region
                              male pelvic cavity
                              mesentery
                              omentum
                              peritoneum
                              retroperitoneal tissue space
 
             Code also any application or administration of an adhesion barrier
                             substance
(99.77)
 
            Excludes: female pelvic cavity (69.01-70.92)
                             hernia repair (53.00-53.9)
                             obliteration of cul-de-sac (70.92)
                             retroperitoneal tissue dissection (59.00-59.09)
                              skin and subcutaneous tissue of abdominal
                             wall (86.01-86.99)
 
             54.0 Incision of abdominal wall
                       Drainage of:
                       abdominal wall
                       extraperitoneal abscess
                       retroperitoneal abscess
 
            Excludes: incision of peritoneum
(54.95)
                             laparotomy (54.11-54.19)
 
             54.1 Laparotomy
 
                       54.11 Exploratory laparotomy
 
             Excludes: exploration incidental to intra abdominal surgery -- omit
                              code
 
                       54.12 Reopening of recent laparotomy site
                                   Reopening of recent laparotomy site for:
                                   control of hemorrhage
                                   exploration
                                   incision of hematoma
 
                       54.19 Other laparotomy
                                   Drainage of intraperitoneal abscess or hematoma
 
            Excludes: culdocentesis
(70.0)
                             drainage of appendiceal abscess (47.2)
                              exploration incidental to intra abdominal surgery --
                              omit code
                             Ladd operation (54.95)
                             percutaneous drainage of abdomen (54.91)
                             removal of foreign body (54.92)
 
             54.2 Diagnostic procedures of abdominal region
 
                       54.21 Laparoscopy
                                   Peritoneoscopy
 
            Excludes: laparoscopic cholecystectomy
(51.23)
                              that incidental to destruction of fallopian tubes
                             (66.21-66.29)
 
                       54.22 Biopsy of abdominal wall or umbilicus
 
                       54.23 Biopsy of peritoneum
                                   Biopsy of:
                                   mesentery
                                   omentum
                                   peritoneal implant
 
             Excludes:closed biopsy of:
                             omentum
(54.24)
                             peritoneum (54.24)
 
                       54.24 Closed [percutaneous] [needle] biopsy of
                                   intra-abdominal mass
                                   Closed biopsy of:
                                   omentum
                                   peritoneal implant
                                   peritoneum
 
             Excludes: that of:
                             fallopian tube
(66.11)
                             ovary (65.11)
                             uterine ligaments (68.15)
                             uterus (68.16)
 
                       54.25 Peritoneal lavage
                                   Diagnostic peritoneal lavage
 
            Excludes: peritoneal dialysis
(54.98)
 
                       54.29 Other diagnostic procedures on abdominal region
 
            Excludes: abdominal lymphangiogram
(88.04)
                             abdominal x-ray NEC (88.19)
                             angiocardiography of venae cava (88.51)
                             C.A.T. scan of abdomen (88.01)
                             contrast x-ray of abdominal cavity (88.11-88.15)
                             intra-abdominal arteriography NEC (88.47)
                              microscopic examination of peritoneal and
                             retroperitoneal specimen (91.11-91.19)
                              phlebography of:
                             intra-abdominal vessels NEC (88.65)
                             portal venous system (88.64)
                             sinogram of abdominal wall (88.03)
                             soft tissue x-ray of abdominal wall NEC (88.09)
                             tomography of abdomen NE (88.02)
                              ultrasonography of abdomen and retroperitoneum
                             (88.76)
 
             54.3 Excision or destruction of lesion or tissue of abdominal wall or
                       umbilicus
                       Debridement of abdominal wall
                       Omphalectomy
 
            Excludes: biopsy of abdominal wall or umbilicus
(54.22)
                             size reduction operation (86.83)
                             that of skin of abdominal wall (86.22, 86.26, 86.3)
 
             54.4 Excision or destruction of peritoneal tissue
                       Excision of:
                       appendices epiploicae
                       falciform ligament
                       gastrocolic ligament
                       lesion of:
                       mesentery
                       omentum
                       peritoneum
                       presacral lesion NOS
                       retroperitoneal lesion NOS
 
            Excludes: biopsy of peritoneum
(54.23)
                             endometrectomy of cul-de-sac (70.32)
 
             54.5 Lysis of peritoneal adhesions
                       Freeing of adhesions of:
                       biliary tract
                       intestines
                       liver
                       pelvic peritoneum
                       peritoneum
                       spleen
                       uterus
 
             Excludes: lysis of adhesions of:
                             bladder
(59.11)
                              fallopian tube and ovary
                             laparoscopic (65.81)
                             other (65.89)
                             kidney (59.02)
                             ureter (59.02)
 
                       54.51 Laparoscopic lysis of peritoneal adhesions
 
                       54.59 Other lysis of peritoneal adhesions
 
             54.6 Suture of abdominal wall and peritoneum
 
                       54.61 Reclosure of postoperative disruption of abdominal
                                   wall
 
                       54.62 Delayed closure of granulating abdominal wound
                                   Tertiary subcutaneous wound closure
 
                       54.63 Other suture of abdominal wall
                                   Suture of laceration of abdominal wall
 
             Excludes: closure of operative wound -- omit code
 
                       54.64 Suture of peritoneum
                                   Secondary suture of peritoneum
 
             Excludes: closure of operative wound -- omit code
 
             54.7 Other repair of abdominal wall and peritoneum
 
                       54.71 Repair of gastroschisis
 
                       54.72 Other repair of abdominal wall
 
                       54.73 Other repair of peritoneum
                                   Suture of gastrocolic ligament
 
                       54.74 Other repair of omentum
                                   Epiplorrhaphy
                                   Graft of omentum
                                   Omentopexy
                                   Reduction of torsion of omentum
 
            Excludes: cardio-omentopexy
(36.39)
 
                       54.75 Other repair of mesentery
                                   Mesenteric plication
                                   Mesenteropexy
 
             54.9 Other operations of abdominal region
 
            Excludes: removal of ectopic pregnancy
(74.3)
 
                       54.91 Percutaneous abdominal drainage
                                   Paracentesis
 
            Excludes: creation of cutaneoperitoneal fistula
(54.93)
 
                       54.92 Removal of foreign body from peritoneal cavity
 
                       54.93 Creation of cutaneoperitoneal fistula
 
                       54.94 Creation of peritoneovascular shunt
                                   Peritoneovenous shunt
 
                       54.95 Incision of peritoneum
                                   Exploration of ventriculoperitoneal shunt at
                                   peritoneal site
                                   Ladd operation
                                   Revision of distal catheter of ventricular shunt
                                   Revision of ventriculoperitoneal shunt at
                                   peritoneal site
 
            Excludes: that incidental to laparotomy
(54.11-54.19)
 
                       54.96 Injection of air into peritoneal cavity
                                   Pneumoperitoneum
 
             Excludes: that for:
                             collapse of lung
(33.33)
                             radiography (88.12-88.13, 88.15)
 
                       54.97 Injection of locally-acting therapeutic substance
                                   into peritoneal cavity
 
            Excludes: peritoneal dialysis
(54.98)
 
                       54.98 Peritoneal dialysis
 
            Excludes: peritoneal lavage (diagnostic) (54.25)
 
                       54.99 Other
 
             Excludes: removal of:
                             abdominal wall suture
(97.83)
                             peritoneal drainage device (97.82)
                             retroperitoneal drainage device (97.81)